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SAGE Research on AgingJune 4, 2026Iara dos Santos Leal, Carine Freitas e Silva, Paulo Roberto Varjal de Melo, Mateus Amorim Silva, Rafael Rêgo Caldas, Fernando Buarque, Francis Trombini-Souza1Master’s and Doctoral Programs in Rehabilitation and Functional Performance, 117110University of Pernambuco, Petrolina, Brazil2Polytechnique School of Engineering, 117110University of Pernambuco, Recife, Brazil3Department of Physical Therapy, 117110University of Pernambuco, Petrolina, Brazil

Wearable Fall Detection in Aging: Feasibility Meets Compliance

Extended wearable monitoring in older adults demonstrates feasibility for detecting falls and near-falls in real-world settings, revealing both the practical potential and usability constraints of sustained device wear. Understanding which older adults benefit most from continuous monitoring and how to design systems they will actually use determines whether this technology translates into reduced fall risk and improved longevity outcomes.

Key Points

  • Wearable devices detect real-world trips and falls with sustained compliance in older populations
  • Usability and wear consistency vary significantly between individual older adults
  • Long-term monitoring requires design iteration to match aging physiology and user behavior

Longevity Analysis

Falls represent one of the most consequential threats to functional independence and lifespan in aging populations. A wearable system that reliably detects loss of balance or ground contact before injury occurs provides actionable early warning — the foundation for intervention. The study's focus on feasibility in real-world environments, rather than laboratory conditions, highlights a critical gap: the ability to interpret what the body's position and motion signals mean matters only when the device remains on the person long enough to detect meaningful patterns. Sustained wear compliance emerges as the rate-limiting factor in translating detection into prevention, requiring systems designed to accommodate the sensory, mobility, and cognitive realities of aging bodies rather than the assumptions of younger users.

Nervous System · Stress Response · Structure & Movement · ConsciousnessDecode · Gain · Execute
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Original published by SAGE Research on Aging, by Iara dos Santos Leal, Carine Freitas e Silva, Paulo Roberto Varjal de Melo, Mateus Amorim Silva, Rafael Rêgo Caldas, Fernando Buarque, Francis Trombini-Souza1Master’s and Doctoral Programs in Rehabilitation and Functional Performance, 117110University of Pernambuco, Petrolina, Brazil2Polytechnique School of Engineering, 117110University of Pernambuco, Recife, Brazil3Department of Physical Therapy, 117110University of Pernambuco, Petrolina, Brazil.